Entries by Mohammad Amin Salehi

A comprehensive guide to sending cargo from Dubai to Iran 🚀🚢🚚 with Aasadi Express

صورة آسرة لنقل البضائع من دبي إلى إيران

A Comprehensive Guide to Shipping Cargo from Dubai to Iran with Asadi Express

Dubai, as one of the most important commercial and logistics hubs in the Middle East, is the origin of many imported goods to Iran. Cargo transportation from Dubai to Iran is carried out through sea and air freight. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive review of shipping methods for FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load) cargo from Dubai to Iran and examine the advantages and disadvantages of each method, focusing on the services offered by Asadi Express.

Cargo Shipping Methods from Dubai to Iran

    1. Sea Freight:

    Sea freight is one of the most popular methods for shipping cargo from Dubai to Iran due to its high capacity and relatively low cost. Major ports in Dubai, such as Jebel Ali, Rashid, Sharjah, and Hamriya, for various types of ships, vessels, and barges, as well as Murfa and Mirsi Dubai (only for barges), are connected to major ports in Iran, such as Shahid Rajaee Port, Bahonar, Lengeh, Bushehr, and many other small ports that barges travel to. This method is suitable for transporting heavy, bulky, and oversized cargo.

    Advantages:

    • Lower shipping costs compared to air freight
    • Suitable for heavy and bulky shipments
    • Ability to transport various types of goods, including hazardous materials

    Disadvantages:

    • Longer transit times compared to air freight
    • Dependence on weather and sea conditions
    1. Air Freight:

    Air freight is suitable for shipping time-sensitive, perishable, and valuable cargo. This method is carried out in two ways:

    • Commercial cargo air freight: In this method, goods are transported using cargo planes and in compliance with all international air transport regulations and standards.
    • Passenger baggage air freight: In this method, goods are transported as passenger baggage and in their suitcases. This method is suitable for shipping goods with low volume and weight and is usually faster than the commercial method.

    Dubai and Sharjah International Airports are connected to major international airports in Iran, such as Imam Khomeini (Tehran), Shahid Hashemi Nejad (Mashhad), and Shahid Dastgheib (Shiraz).

    Advantages:

    • Fast delivery of cargo
    • Higher security compared to sea freight

    Disadvantages:

    • High shipping costs
    • Limitations on the weight and volume of cargo

Shipping FCL and LCL Cargo from Dubai to Iran

  1. FCL Cargo (Full Container Load):

In this method, the entire space of a container is dedicated to your shipment. This method is suitable for transporting large volumes of goods and is more cost-effective than LCL. It is also suitable for transporting large bulk cargo and full shiploads.

  1. LCL Cargo (Less than Container Load):

In this method, your shipment is transported with other shipments in a shared container. This method is suitable for transporting smaller volumes of goods and is less expensive than FCL.

دریافت مشاوره

تیم اسدی اکسپرس آماده است تا در مسیر ارسال بار شما به عمان تمام و کمال شما را راهنمایی کنند.

تماس با اسدی اکسپرس

Asadi Express Services for Shipping Cargo from Dubai to Iran

Asadi Express, with its equipped offices and warehouses in Dubai, as well as an extensive network of international partners, offers comprehensive and distinguished services for shipping FCL and LCL cargo from Dubai to Iran:

  • Sea freight: From various ports in Dubai to major ports in Iran, such as Bandar Abbas, Bushehr, Khorramshahr, and other ports (including containerized cargo, large bulk cargo, and full shiploads)
  • Air freight: From Dubai and Sharjah International Airports to Imam Khomeini International Airport (Tehran), Shahid Hashemi Nejad International Airport (Mashhad), and Shahid Dastgheib International Airport (Shiraz)
  • Customs clearance: Handling all customs procedures and clearance of goods in Dubai and Iran
  • Cargo insurance: Providing cargo insurance services to protect your shipment
  • Warehousing: Storing goods in secure and equipped warehouses in Dubai
  • Packaging: Providing standard packaging services to protect your shipment
  • DOOR TO DOOR services: Transporting goods from the loading location in Dubai to the unloading location in Iran

Cross stuffing: If needed, Asadi Express can also perform cross stuffing services for you. In this method, your goods are transferred from one container to another, which can be useful for changing the mode of transportation, combining cargo with other shipments, etc.

Rules and Regulations for Shipping Cargo from Dubai to Iran

To ship cargo from Dubai to Iran, it is mandatory to comply with the laws and regulations of both countries. Some of the most important points in this regard are:

  • Necessary permits: Depending on the type of goods, it may be necessary to obtain special permits from the competent authorities in Dubai and Iran. For example, importing some goods, such as food, requires obtaining a permit from the Food and Drug Administration.
  • Documents and paperwork: Providing the necessary documents and paperwork, such as commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, etc., is mandatory.
  • Customs regulations: Familiarity with the customs regulations and tariffs of both countries is essential.
  • Standards: Imported goods must comply with Iranian national standards.
  • Packaging: The packaging of goods must be such that it prevents damage during transportation.

Important Considerations When Choosing a Cargo Shipping Method from Dubai to Iran

  • Type of goods: The type of goods (perishable, dangerous, time-sensitive, valuable, etc.) influences the choice of shipping method. Most light, valuable, perishable goods, and those requiring fast delivery are transported by air, while cheaper, bulkier, heavier goods with no urgency are transported by sea.
  • Weight and volume of the shipment: The weight and volume of the shipment affect the cost and shipping method.
  • Time: If the delivery time of the goods is important, air freight is more suitable.
  • Cost: The cost of sea freight is usually lower than air freight.
  • Route: The shipping route and the availability of suitable infrastructure influence the choice of the appropriate method.

Major Export Commodities from Dubai to Iran

Dubai exports various goods to Iran, many of which are related to shipments from China that are only transiting through Dubai. The most important export goods from Dubai to Iran are:

  • Electronics
  • Clothing
  • Home appliances
  • Auto parts
  • Gold and jewelry
  • And …

Cargo Shipping Routes Covered by Asadi Express

Asadi Express provides cargo shipping services on the following routes:

  • Dubai to Iran, Dubai to Oman
  • Iran to Dubai, Iran to Oman
  • China to Dubai, China to Iran
  • Iran to Turkey, Turkey to Iran
  • Transit from Europe to Iran via Turkey
  • Europe and Turkey to Oman and Dubai
  • And other international routes

Asadi Express Offices and Warehouses

Tehran, Shiraz, Muscat, Dubai

Considering your needs and consulting with Asadi Express experts, you can choose the best method for shipping cargo from Dubai to Iran.

دریافت مشاوره

تیم اسدی اکسپرس آماده است تا در مسیر ارسال بار شما به عمان تمام و کمال شما را راهنمایی کنند.

تماس با اسدی اکسپرس

October 22, 2024 /0 Comments/by

guide to send cargo from Iran to Dubai 🚢✈️🚚 Asadi Express

طرق مختلفة لإرسال البضائع إلى الإمارات العربية المتحدة

A Comprehensive Guide to Shipping Cargo from Iran to Dubai with Asadi Express

Dubai, as one of the most important commercial and tourism hubs in the Middle East, is the destination for many of Iran’s export goods. Cargo transportation from Iran to Dubai is carried out through various methods, including sea and air freight. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive review of shipping methods for FCL (Full Container Load) and LCL (Less than Container Load) cargo from Iran to Dubai and examine the advantages and disadvantages of each method, focusing on the services offered by Asadi Express.

Cargo Shipping Methods from Iran to Dubai

  1. Sea Freight:

Sea freight is one of the most common methods for shipping cargo from Iran to Dubai due to its affordability and ability to handle heavy and bulky shipments. Major ports in Iran, such as Bandar Abbas, Bushehr, and Khorramshahr, are connected to major ports in Dubai, such as Jebel Ali and Rashid.

Advantages:

  • Lower shipping costs compared to air freight
  • Suitable for heavy and bulky shipments
  • Ability to transport various types of goods, including hazardous materials
  • Possibility of shipping goods to free zones in Dubai and Sharjah by sea

Disadvantages:

  • Longer transit times compared to air freight
  • Dependence on weather and sea conditions
  1. Air Freight:

Air freight is suitable for shipping time-sensitive, perishable, and valuable cargo. Major international airports in Iran, such as Imam Khomeini (Tehran), Shahid Hashemi Nejad (Mashhad), Shahid Dastgheib (Shiraz), and international airports in Dubai and Sharjah, are among the important air routes between Iran and the UAE.

Advantages:

  • Fast delivery of cargo
  • Higher security compared to sea freight

Disadvantages:

  • High shipping costs
  • Limitations on the weight and volume of cargo

Shipping FCL and LCL Cargo from Iran to Dubai

  1. FCL Cargo (Full Container Load):

In this method, the entire space of a container is dedicated to your shipment. This method is suitable for transporting large volumes of goods and is more cost-effective than LCL. It is also suitable for transporting large bulk cargo and full shiploads.

  1. LCL Cargo (Less than Container Load):

In this method, your shipment is transported with other shipments in a shared container. This method is suitable for transporting smaller volumes of goods and is less expensive than FCL.

Get counseling

ASADI Express team is ready to fully guide you on the way to send your cargo to Oman.

Contact ASADI Express

Asadi Express Services for Shipping Cargo from Iran to Dubai

Asadi Express, with its equipped warehouses in Tehran and Shiraz, as well as an extensive network of international partners, offers comprehensive and distinguished services for shipping FCL and LCL cargo from Iran to Dubai:

  • Sea Freight: From various ports in Iran to major ports in Dubai, such as Jebel Ali, Rashid, and other ports (including containerized cargo, large bulk cargo, and full shiploads)
  • Air Freight: From Imam Khomeini Airport (Tehran) and Shahid Dastgheib Airport (Shiraz) to Dubai and Sharjah International Airports
  • Customs Clearance: Handling all customs procedures and clearance of goods in Iran and Dubai
  • Cargo Insurance: Providing cargo insurance services to protect your shipment
  • Warehousing: Storing goods in secure and equipped warehouses in Iran and Dubai
  • Packaging: Providing standard packaging services to protect your shipment
  • DOOR TO DOOR Services: Transporting goods from the loading location in Iran to the unloading location in Dubai

Ports in Iran and the UAE for Shipping Cargo and the Best Routes

Sea freight between Iran and the United Arab Emirates, especially Dubai, is very active due to geographical proximity and strong trade relations. Choosing the best sea route to ship cargo to the UAE depends on several factors, including the type of goods, volume of cargo, cost, and transit time. Below, we examine the major ports in Iran and the UAE and analyze the optimal routes for shipping cargo.

Major Ports in Iran for Shipping Cargo to the UAE

  • Shahid Rajaee Port (Bandar Abbas): The largest and most important commercial port in Iran, suitable for shipping various types of cargo to the UAE due to its strategic location, modern equipment, and connection to the country’s rail and road network.
  • Bandar Bahonar (Bandar Abbas): This port is suitable for receiving and shipping various types of cargo, especially containerized and general cargo to Dubai, due to its convenient location and equipped facilities.
  • Bandar Lengeh: This port has significant advantages for exporting to the UAE due to its proximity to the UAE and short sea route. This port is suitable for shipping all types of goods, especially those with low volume and high value.
  • Imam Khomeini Port: This port is located on the northern coast of the Persian Gulf and is suitable for exporting petrochemical products, steel, etc., to the UAE due to its access to the country’s petrochemical and industrial resources.
  • Bushehr Port: This port is located on the eastern coast of the Persian Gulf and is suitable for exporting goods to the UAE and other countries in the region due to its proximity to the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf.

Khorramshahr Port: This port is located on the Arvand River and is suitable for exporting agricultural products, etc., to the UAE due to its connection to the country’s river network.

Major Ports in the UAE for Receiving Cargo from Iran

  • Jebel Ali Port (Dubai): The largest man-made harbor globally and one of the most important commercial and logistics centers in the Middle East. This port is suitable for receiving various types of cargo from Iran due to its modern equipment, extensive services, and connection to the global transportation network.
  • Port Rashid (Dubai): This port is located in the heart of Dubai and is suitable for importing various goods from Iran due to its proximity to commercial centers and consumer markets.
  • Mina Hamriya (Dubai): This port is located in Dubai and is suitable for receiving various types of cargo from Iran, especially from Bandar Lengeh, due to its convenient location and equipped facilities.
  • Khorfakkan Port (Sharjah): This port is located on the east coast of the UAE and is suitable for importing and exporting goods to various countries worldwide, including Iran, due to its access to the Indian Ocean.
  • Fujairah Port: This port is located on the east coast of the UAE and is suitable for importing and exporting oil, gas, and other goods to Iran due to its strategic location outside the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Zayed Port (Abu Dhabi): This port is located in Abu Dhabi and is considered an important center for importing and exporting goods in the UAE. This port is also suitable for receiving cargo from Iran due to its connection to the UAE road and rail network.
  • Mina Khalid (Sharjah): This port is located in Sharjah and is known as one of the oldest ports in the UAE. This port is suitable for receiving various types of cargo, including general cargo, containerized cargo, and bulk cargo, from Iran.

Mina Saqr (Ras Al Khaimah): This port is located in Ras Al Khaimah and is an important center for importing and exporting various goods, including construction materials, food, and consumer goods.

Optimal Routes for Shipping Cargo from Iran to the UAE

  • Shahid Rajaee Port to Jebel Ali Port: This route is considered the most efficient and frequently used route for shipping various types of cargo from Iran to Dubai due to the advanced equipment and facilities in both ports and the availability of direct and regular shipping lines.
  • Bandar Lengeh to Port Rashid and Mina Hamriya: This route is suitable for exporting goods with low volume and high value, as well as goods that need to be delivered quickly, due to the short distance and high speed of transportation.
  • Imam Khomeini Port to Jebel Ali Port: This route is suitable for exporting petrochemical and industrial products from Iran to Dubai.
  • Bushehr Port to Port Rashid: This route is suitable for exporting consumer goods, etc., due to its proximity to Dubai’s commercial centers.
  • Khorramshahr Port to Jebel Ali Port: This route is suitable for exporting agricultural products, etc., to Dubai.

Important Considerations When Choosing the Optimal Route:

  • Type of goods: The type of goods and their requirements (such as the need for refrigeration, special warehousing, etc.)
  • Volume and weight of cargo: The capacity and facilities of the ports to accept cargo
  • Cost and transit time: Comparing the cost and transit time of different routes

Availability of direct and regular shipping lines: The number and frequency of shipping lines on each route

Rules and Regulations for Shipping Cargo from Iran to Dubai

To ship cargo from Iran to Dubai, it is mandatory to comply with the laws and regulations of both countries. Some of the most important points in this regard are:

  • Necessary permits: Depending on the type of goods, it may be necessary to obtain special permits from the competent authorities in Iran and Dubai. For example, exporting some goods, such as agricultural products, requires obtaining a permit from the Ministry of Agriculture Jihad.
  • Documents and paperwork: Providing the necessary documents and paperwork, such as commercial invoices, packing lists, certificates of origin, etc., is mandatory.
  • Customs regulations: Familiarity with the customs regulations and tariffs of both countries is essential.
  • Standards: Export goods must comply with the standards of the UAE.

Packaging: The packaging of goods must be such that it prevents damage during transportation.

Important Considerations When Choosing a Cargo Shipping Method from Iran to Dubai

  • Type of goods: The type … of goods (perishable, dangerous, time-sensitive, valuable, etc.) influences the choice of shipping method. Most light, valuable, perishable goods, and those requiring fast delivery are transported by air, while cheaper, bulkier, heavier goods with no urgency are transported by sea.
  • Weight and volume of the shipment: The weight and volume of the shipment affect the cost and shipping method.
  • Time: If the delivery time of the goods is important, air freight is more suitable.
  • Cost: The cost of sea freight is usually lower than air freight.

Route: The shipping route and the availability of suitable infrastructure influence the choice of the appropriate method.

Major Export Commodities from Iran to Dubai (Based on Approximate Statistics of Recent Years)

  • Food and agricultural products:
    • Fruits and vegetables (15%)
    • Dried fruits and nuts (10%)
    • Saffron (5%)
    • Dairy products (3%)
    • Aquatic animals (2%)
  • Construction materials:
    • Cement (12%)
    • Ceramics and tiles (8%)
    • Building stones (5%)
  • Carpets and rugs: (7%)
  • Petrochemical products:
    • Polymers (8%)
    • Chemicals (5%)
  • Metals:
    • Iron and steel (6%)
    • Copper (4%)
  • Home décor goods: (5%)
  • Household goods of travelers to the UAE: (5%)

Other goods: (5%)

Re-export of Iranian Goods from Dubai

Dubai, as a major logistics and commercial hub in the region, plays an important role in the re-export of Iranian goods to other countries. Many goods exported from Iran to Dubai are re-exported to other countries after warehousing, packaging, etc. This is due to various advantages, including tax exemptions, ease of customs procedures, and access to global markets through Dubai.

Types of Goods and Target Countries:

  • Consumer goods: Household appliances, clothing, food, etc., are mainly exported to Arab countries in the Persian Gulf, Central Asian countries, and Africa.
  • Industrial products: Machinery, equipment, etc., are mainly exported to developing countries and Iran’s neighboring countries.
  • Raw materials: Metals, petrochemicals, etc., are mainly exported to industrial countries and East Asian countries.

Advantages of Re-exporting from Dubai:

  • Tax exemptions: Dubai offers attractive tax exemptions for re-export activities.
  • Ease of customs procedures: Customs procedures in Dubai are very simple and fast.
  • Access to global markets: Dubai, as an international trade center, provides access to various markets around the world.
  • Logistics infrastructure: Dubai has advanced and equipped logistics infrastructure.
  • Value-added services: Various companies in Dubai offer value-added services such as packaging, labeling, etc.

Asadi Express, with its experience and knowledge in the field of re-exporting goods, can assist you in re-exporting Iranian goods from Dubai to other countries. By using the services of this company, you can benefit from the advantages of re-exporting from Dubai and gain access to new markets around the world.

Cargo Shipping Routes Covered by Asadi Express

Asadi Express provides cargo shipping services on the following routes:

  • Iran to Dubai, Iran to Oman
  • Dubai to Oman, Oman to Dubai
  • China to Dubai, China to Iran
  • Iran to Turkey, Turkey to Iran
  • Transit from Europe to Iran via Turkey
  • Europe and Turkey to Oman and Dubai
  • And other international routes

Asadi Express Offices and Warehouses

Tehran, Shiraz, Muscat, Dubai

Get counseling

ASADI Express team is ready to fully guide you on the way to send your cargo to Oman.

Contact ASADI Express

October 19, 2024 /0 Comments/by

A comprehensive guide to sending cargo from Oman to Iran 🚀🚀🚀 with Asadi Express

سفينة تحمل بضائع من عمان إلى إيران

A Comprehensive Guide to Shipping Cargo from Oman to Iran with Asadi Express

With the expansion of trade relations between Oman and Iran, the need for efficient and reliable cargo transportation between the two countries is increasingly felt. Asadi Express, with years of experience in international shipping and relying on its extensive network of partners in Oman, offers a variety of services for sending various types of cargo from Oman to Iran. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive review of transportation methods, rules and regulations, and important points for shipping cargo from Oman to Iran.

Cargo Shipping Methods from Oman to Iran

  1. Sea Freight:

Sea freight is one of the most popular methods for shipping cargo from Oman to Iran due to its high capacity and relatively low cost. Major ports in Oman such as Sohar, Salalah, Duqm, and Sultan Qaboos Port (Muscat) are connected to major ports in Iran such as Bandar Abbas, Jask, and Chabahar. This method is suitable for transporting heavy, bulky, and oversized cargo.

Advantages:

  • Lower shipping costs compared to air freight
  • Suitable for transporting heavy and bulky shipments
  • Ability to transport various types of goods, including hazardous materials

Disadvantages:

  • Longer transit times compared to air freight
  • Dependence on weather and sea conditions
  1. Air Freight:

Air freight is suitable for shipping time-sensitive, perishable, and valuable cargo. Muscat International Airport in Oman is connected to Imam Khomeini International Airport (Tehran) and Shahid Dastgheib International Airport (Shiraz).

Advantages:

  • Fast delivery of cargo
  • Higher security compared to sea freight

Disadvantages:

  • High shipping costs
  • Limitations on the weight and volume of cargo

Shipping FCL and LCL Cargo from Oman to Iran

  1. FCL Cargo (Full Container Load):

In this method, the entire space of a container is dedicated to your shipment. This method is suitable for transporting large volumes of goods and is more cost-effective than LCL. It is also suitable for transporting large bulk cargo and full shiploads.

  1. LCL Cargo (Less than Container Load):

In this method, your shipment is transported with other shipments in a shared container. This method is suitable for transporting smaller volumes of goods and is less expensive than FCL.

Asadi Express Services for Shipping Cargo from Oman to Iran

Asadi Express, with its equipped offices and warehouses in Muscat and Dubai, as well as an extensive network of international partners, offers comprehensive and distinguished services for shipping FCL and LCL cargo from Oman to Iran:

  • Sea Freight: From various ports in Oman to major ports in Iran such as Bandar Abbas, Jask, Chabahar, and other ports (including containerized cargo, large bulk cargo, and full shiploads)
  • Air Freight: From Muscat International Airport to Imam Khomeini International Airport (Tehran) and Shahid Dastgheib International Airport (Shiraz)
  • Land Transportation: From Muscat and other cities in Oman to various regions of Iran by road
  • Customs Clearance: Handling all customs procedures and clearance of goods in Oman and Iran
  • Cargo Insurance: Providing cargo insurance services to protect your shipment
  • Warehousing: Storing goods in secure and equipped warehouses in Oman
  • Packaging: Providing standard packaging services to protect your shipment
  • DOOR TO DOOR Services: Transporting goods from the loading location in Oman to the unloading location in Iran

Shipping Used Household Goods of Iranians Residing in Oman

One of the specialized services of Asadi Express is shipping used household goods of Iranians residing in Oman to Iran. These services include packaging, transportation, and customs clearance of goods and are carried out in compliance with all relevant laws and regulations.

Steps for Shipping Household Goods:

  1. Contact Asadi Express: First, contact Asadi Express experts and submit your request. Our experts will guide you through the process of shipping household goods and the required documents.
  2. Obtain a Letter from the Embassy: To ship household goods, you must visit the Iranian Embassy in Oman and obtain a “Household Goods Return Letter”. This letter will include a list of your goods.
  3. Packaging: Your household goods will be packaged by the experienced Asadi Express team using standard materials and methods to prevent any damage during transportation.
  4. Transportation: Your household goods will be transported to Iran via the appropriate method (sea or air).
  5. Customs Clearance: After the goods arrive at the Iranian customs, Asadi Express experts will handle the clearance process. At this stage, the “Household Goods Return Letter” from the embassy and other necessary documents will be presented.
  6. Delivery to the Destination: Finally, your household goods will be delivered to your desired location in Iran.

Important Points:

  • List of Goods: The list of your goods must be complete and accurate and approved by the Iranian Embassy in Oman.
  • Packaging: Proper and standard packaging of household goods is crucial to prevent damage during transportation.
  • Identity Verification: Each person must be verified in the Iranian customs system and obtain a personal EPL customs code.
  • Time Limit: Each person is allowed to return their personal belongings to Iran at most every 5 years.
  • Costs: The costs of shipping household goods include packaging, transportation, customs clearance, etc., and will be calculated and announced to you by Asadi Express experts.

Get counseling

ASADI Express team is ready to fully guide you on the way to send your cargo to Oman.

Contact ASADI Express

Rules and Regulations for Shipping Commercial Cargo from Oman to Iran

To ship cargo from Oman to Iran, you need to be familiar with the laws and regulations of both countries. While the export process in Oman is very easy, the import process in Iran requires several steps, which we will explain below.

Steps for Importing Goods to Iran:

  1. Registration of Order: The first step in importing goods to Iran is to register the order in the Comprehensive Trade System (NTSW). In this step, information about the goods, seller, buyer, and other details related to the transaction are recorded.
  2. Currency Allocation: After registering the order, currency must be allocated for the goods. This is done by the Central Bank based on the commodity group and its priority.
  3. Obtaining Necessary Permits: Depending on the type of goods, it may be necessary to obtain special permits from the relevant authorities in Iran. For example, importing some food, medicine, etc., requires obtaining a permit from the Ministry of Health.
  4. Transportation: After completing the above steps, you can proceed with transporting the goods from Oman to Iran.
  5. Customs Clearance: After the goods arrive at the Iranian customs, you must clear them. This involves submitting the necessary documents, paying customs duties and taxes, etc.

Important Points:

  • Standards: Imported goods must comply with Iranian national standards.
  • Currency Regulations: Compliance with currency regulations and foreign exchange transactions is mandatory when importing goods.

Prohibitions and Restrictions: Some goods are prohibited or require a permit to be imported. Before importing, be aware of the prohibitions and restrictions related to the goods in question.

Important Considerations When Choosing a Cargo Shipping Method from Oman to Iran

  • Type of goods: The type of goods (perishable, dangerous, time-sensitive, valuable, etc.) influences the choice of shipping method. Lightweight, valuable, perishable goods, and those requiring fast delivery are often transported by air, while cheaper, bulkier, heavier goods with no urgency are usually transported by sea freight.
  • Weight and volume of the shipment: The weight and volume of the shipment affect the cost and shipping method.
  • Time: If the delivery time is critical, air freight is more suitable.
  • Cost: Sea freight is usually less expensive than air freight.

Route: The shipping route and the availability of suitable infrastructure influence the choice of the appropriate method.

Major Export Commodities from Oman to Iran

Oman exports various commodities to Iran, the most important of which are:

  • Used household goods of Iranians residing in Oman
  • Machinery and equipment previously exported to Oman and now being returned to Iran
  • Omani gold
  • Halva and Omani limes
  • Transit goods from other countries (Yemen, India, China, and East Asia)

Cargo Shipping Routes Covered by Asadi Express

Asadi Express provides cargo shipping services on the following routes:

  • Oman to Iran, Oman to Dubai
  • Dubai to Iran, Iran to Dubai
  • China to Iran, China to Oman
  • Iran to Turkey, Turkey to Iran
  • Transit from Europe to Iran via Turkey
  • Europe and Turkey to Oman and Dubai
  • And other international routes

Asadi Express Offices and Warehouses

Tehran, Shiraz, Muscat, Dubai

October 16, 2024 /0 Comments/by

sending cargo from iran to Oman 🚢🚚✈️ Complete guide for traders

send cargo to oman

With its strategic location in the Persian Gulf and extensive trade relations with Iran, Oman has become one of the important destinations for exporting and importing goods. Sending cargo from iran to Oman can bring challenges that can be overcome by choosing a reliable shipping company and familiarizing yourself with customs rules and regulations. In this article, we will comprehensively review the steps of sending cargo to Oman, including choosing the appropriate shipping method, preparing the necessary documents, clearance of goods and ancillary services.

Table of Contents

Why choose Oman for business?

  • Strategic location: As the gateway to the Persian Gulf and East African markets, Oman has a very convenient location for business.
    Political stability: Oman enjoys high political stability, which gives confidence to investment and trade.
    Business facilities: The government of Oman has provided various facilities for investors and businessmen.
    Developed infrastructure: Oman has well-equipped ports, airports and roads that facilitate the transportation of goods.

Cargo transportation methods from Iran to Oman

  1. Sea transportation: Sea transportation is one of the most used methods for sending cargo from Iran to Oman due to its reasonable cost and the possibility of transporting heavy, bulky, extra heavy and traffic cargo. Land transportation from the factory or warehouse to the ports of Jask (which has the major share of shipping sea cargo to Oman), Sirik and Bandar Abbas and sea transportation from these ports to Mina Shinas, Mina Al Suwaiq, Mina Khasab, Bandar Al Sultan Qaboos (Mustaha, Muscat) and The big port of Sohar is done. The ports and free zones of Sohar, Doqm and Salalah are used for large or large loads or containers and heavy bulk for import, export and re-export.

    Advantages:

    Lower shipping cost than air shipping
    Suitable for carrying heavy, bulky, extra heavy and traffic cargo
    The possibility of carrying all kinds of goods, including dangerous goods

    Disadvantages:

    Longer time than air transport
    Dependence on weather and sea conditions

  1. Air Freight: Air freight is suitable for shipping time-sensitive, perishable and valuable cargo. Imam Khomeini Airport in Tehran, Dastghib ​​International Airport in Shiraz and Muscat International Airport are among the important air routes between Iran and Oman.

    Advantages:

    High speed in cargo delivery
    Higher security than sea transportation

    Disadvantages:

    High shipping cost
    Restrictions on the weight and volume of cargo

Procedures for sending cargo to Oman:

  1. Preparation of goods: proper packaging, labeling and preparation of goods list
    Preparation of documents: commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, export licenses (if needed)
    Choosing a transport company: comparing rates, services and credit of different companies
    Commodity insurance: coverage of possible risks during transportation
    Clearance of goods in Oman: performing customs formalities and paying duties

Sending FCL and LCL cargo from Iran to Oman

  1. FCL cargo (full container): In this method, the entire space of a container is allocated to your cargo. This method is suitable for transporting a large volume of goods and its cost is more economical than the LCL method. It is also suitable for carrying large bulk cargo and full ship cargo.

  1. LCL cargo (small cargo): In this method, your cargo is transported together with other cargoes in a container. This method is suitable for transporting small volumes of goods and its cost is lower than the FCL method.

FAQ:

  • What documents are needed to send goods to Oman?
    How much does it cost to send cargo to Oman?
    How long does it take for the goods to arrive in Oman?
    What is the best way to ship temperature sensitive goods?

We guide you...

Asadi Express team is ready to fully guide you on the way to send your cargo to Oman.

Contact ASADI EXPRESS

ASADI Express services to sending cargo from Iran to Oman

With well-equipped and safe warehouses in Tehran and Shiraz, as well as a wide network of international partners, ASADI Express offers comprehensive and distinctive services for sending FCL and LCL cargo from Iran to Oman:

Sea transportation: from various ports in Iran to important ports in Oman such as Muscat, Salalah, Sohar, Doqm, Mina Shinas, Mina Al Suwaiq, Mina Khasab and other ports (including container cargo, large bulk and full ship cargo)
Air transportation: from Imam Khomeini Airport (Tehran) and Dastghib ​​International Airport (Shiraz) to Muscat International Airport and other airports in Oman.
Ground transportation: from warehouses in Tehran and Shiraz to Muscat and other cities in Oman by road, especially Salalah
Goods clearance: carrying out all customs and goods clearance in Iran and Oman
Cargo Insurance: Providing cargo insurance services to protect your cargo
Warehousing: storing goods in safe and well-equipped warehouses in Iran and Oman
Packaging: Providing standard packaging services to protect the cargo
Re-export: the possibility of re-sending cargo to other countries from Oman
Financial payment intermediary: facilitating international financial transactions

Re-export goods from Oman to other countries

The strategic location of Oman and the existence of free trade zones in this country provide the possibility of re-exporting goods to other countries. With its experience and knowledge in the field of re-export regulations and procedures, Asadi Express helps you in re-sending cargo to different countries, especially the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf, East African countries and Central Asian countries. Important export countries for Oman, in order of priority and re-export percentage, are: United Arab Emirates (30%), Saudi Arabia (15%), Yemen (10%), Kuwait (8%), Qatar (7%), Tanzania ( 5%), Kenya (4%), and other countries (21%).

Iran's important export goods to Oman

Iran exports various goods to Oman, the most important of which are:

Food and agricultural products: fruits and vegetables, grains, dried fruits, etc. (40%)
Building materials: cement, ceramics, tiles, etc. (25%)
Petrochemical products: polymers, chemicals, etc. (15%)
Metals: iron, steel, copper, etc. (10%)
Other goods: household appliances, clothes, etc. (10%)

The routes that the cargo can be sent by asadi Express

Asadi Express company provides the possibility of sending cargo in the following routes:

China to Dubai, China to Iran, China to Oman

Dubai to Iran, Iran to Dubai

Dubai to Oman, Oman to Dubai

Iran to Oman, Oman to Iran

Iran to Türkiye, Türkiye to Iran

Transit from Europe to Iran through Türkiye

Europe and Türkiye to Oman and Dubai

and other international routes

Important points in choosing the method of sending cargo from iran to Oman

  • Type of goods: the type of goods (perishable, dangerous, time-sensitive, valuable, etc.) is effective in choosing the transportation method. Most of the light and valuable and perishable cargoes that need to be transported quickly are transported by air and cheaper, bulky and heavy cargoes that do not require fast transportation are transported by land and sea.
    Weight and volume of the cargo: The weight and volume of the cargo affect the cost and method of transportation.
    Time: If delivery time is important, air freight is more suitable.
    Cost: Sea shipping costs are usually lower than air shipping.
    Route: The transportation route and the existence of proper infrastructure are effective in choosing the right method.

Asadi Express offices and warehouses

  • Warehouses: Tehran, Shiraz
    International offices and warehouses: Muscat (Oman), Dubai (United Arab Emirates)

According to your needs and in consultation with Asdi Express experts, you can choose the best method to send cargo from Iran to Oman.

October 13, 2024 /0 Comments/by

Cargo 🚚✈️🚢 A Comprehensive Guide to International Shipping

In the realm of global commerce, the seamless movement of goods between countries is paramount. “Cargo” refers to commercial shipments transported across international borders through various methods, including sea, air, road, rail, and even a combination of these modes.

This article serves as a comprehensive guide, delving deep into the concept of cargo, exploring the diverse methods of transportation, weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each, outlining the inherent challenges, and providing key considerations for selecting the most suitable cargo shipping method. Additionally, it will detail the services offered by Asadi Express in the field of international cargo transportation. 

Cargo Categories Based on Transportation Method

  1. Air Cargo: Air freight is the fastest mode of cargo transportation, making it ideal for perishable goods, time-sensitive items, valuables, and essential supplies. However, the high cost of air transport and limitations on weight and volume are drawbacks to consider.

A large air-cargo plane with the "ASADI EXPRESS" logo is soaring over a cityscape, weaving through dense buildings and lush greenery below.

  1. Sea Cargo: Sea freight, due to its high capacity and lower cost compared to air freight, is suitable for transporting large volumes of goods, heavy cargo, and non-perishable items. However, slower transit times and the risk of damage to cargo during the journey are potential disadvantages.

  1. Road Cargo: Road transport encompasses both road freight (by truck) and rail freight (by train). This method is well-suited for short to medium distances and offers greater flexibility compared to other modes. Accessibility to remote areas and the ability to transport cargo with varying dimensions and weights are key advantages.

  1. Rail Cargo: Rail freight is ideal for transporting large quantities of goods over long distances. It is generally more cost-effective and environmentally friendly than road transport, with enhanced security.

  1. Intermodal Cargo: This involves using multiple modes of transportation for a single shipment. This approach is often employed for long and complex routes, optimizing efficiency and cost-effectiveness by combining the strengths of different transport methods.

Cargo Categories Based on Commodity Type

  1. General Cargo: This category encompasses common, non-hazardous goods such as foodstuffs, apparel, household appliances, and more.

  1. Dangerous Goods: This includes hazardous materials like chemicals, compressed gases, explosives, etc., which require adherence to specific regulations and standards during transportation. Shipping companies handling dangerous goods must possess the necessary permits and utilize appropriate equipment and vehicles.

  1. Perishable Cargo: This category comprises goods such as fresh produce, flowers, pharmaceuticals, and other items requiring specialized transportation conditions like controlled temperatures to maintain quality and integrity.

  1. Out-of-Gauge Cargo: This involves cargo with unusual dimensions or weight, such as heavy machinery, large industrial components, etc., necessitating special planning and coordination for transportation.

Asadi Express Services in International Shipping

Asadi Express, with years of experience in international freight forwarding, offers a comprehensive range of services to its clients:

  • Air, Sea, Road, Rail, and Intermodal Cargo Transportation: Leveraging a vast network of international partners and a modern transportation fleet, Asadi Express facilitates the movement of various cargo types to destinations worldwide.
  • Customs Clearance: Experienced Asadi Express professionals navigate the complexities of customs clearance in different countries, ensuring smooth and efficient processing of your shipments.
  • Cargo Insurance: To safeguard your cargo against potential risks and unforeseen events, Asadi Express provides cargo insurance services with favorable terms.
  • Warehousing: Asadi Express offers secure and well-equipped warehousing facilities for cargo storage before or after transportation.
  • Online Cargo Tracking: Their online tracking system enables real-time monitoring of your shipment’s location throughout its journey.
  • Packaging: Asadi Express provides standardized and cargo-specific packaging solutions to prevent damage during transit.

Consultation: Their expert team offers complimentary consultations on selecting the most appropriate shipping methods, customs clearance procedures, and other aspects of international trade. 

Asadi Express Network Coverage

With offices and warehouses in Tehran, Bandar Abbas, Mashhad, and Tabriz, and a wide network of international partners, Asadi Express provides cargo transportation services across the following routes:

  • China to Dubai, China to Iran
  • Dubai to Iran, Iran to Dubai
  • Dubai to Oman, Oman to Dubai
  • Iran to Oman, Oman to Iran
  • Iran to Turkey, Turkey to Iran
  • Transit from Europe to Iran via Turkey
  • Turkey to Oman and Dubai
  • Europe to Oman and Dubai
  • And other international routes

Logistics, Customs, and Transportation Considerations

International cargo transportation presents various logistical, customs, and transportation challenges, including:

  • International Regulations and Standards: Each country has specific regulations and standards governing the import and export of goods. Shipping companies must be well-versed in these regulations and ensure compliance.
  • Documentation: International cargo shipping requires various documents like bills of lading, commercial invoices, certificates of origin, etc. Accurate and complete documentation is crucial.
  • Packaging and Labeling: Proper packaging is essential to prevent damage during transit. Accurate labeling facilitates identification and tracking.
  • Language and Culture: Differences in language and culture can lead to misunderstandings and communication issues. Effective communication with clients and partners across different countries is vital.
  • Risk Management: International cargo transportation involves risks like delays, damage, theft, etc. Shipping companies must be prepared to manage these risks effectively.
  • LCL Cargo Shipping: Asadi Express offers Less than Container Load (LCL) shipping services, allowing you to transport smaller shipments cost-effectively. With LCL, your cargo shares a container with other shipments, optimizing space and reducing costs. Asadi Express, with its secure and well-equipped warehouses in Tehran, Shiraz, Muscat, and Dubai, and a vast network of international partners, provides LCL cargo services to destinations worldwide, particularly specializing in routes such as China to Dubai, Iran, and Oman; Iran to Oman and vice versa; Iran to Dubai and vice versa; and Iran to Turkey and vice versa.

Choosing the Right Cargo Transportation Method

Selecting the most suitable international shipping method depends on several factors, including:

  • Cargo Type: The nature of the goods (perishable, hazardous, time-sensitive, etc.) significantly influences the choice of transportation method.
  • Cargo Weight and Volume: These factors impact both cost and the feasibility of certain transportation methods.
  • Distance: The distance between origin and destination is a key determinant.
  • Time: If timely delivery is critical, faster methods like air freight are preferred.
  • Budget: Transportation costs are a major consideration.
  • Security: If cargo security is paramount, more secure options like air freight or cargo insurance should be considered.

Conclusion

International cargo transportation is a complex process demanding meticulous planning and coordination. By choosing a reputable and experienced shipping company like Asadi Express and carefully considering the factors involved in selecting the right transportation method, you can ensure the safe and timely delivery of your cargo.

For a complimentary consultation and further information about Asadi Express services, please contact our experts.

October 8, 2024 /0 Comments/by

INCOTERMS

comprehensive guide to international trade

Incoterms 2020

 International business is an adventurous and complicated world that has its own rules and terms. One of the most important terms is Incoterms . It is known as the common language of international business . Incoterms is a set of rules and regulations compiled by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) that specifies the exact duties and obligations of the parties in an international transaction regarding the transportation and delivery of goods .

In this article, we intend to comprehensively and practically address Incoterms 2020 , the latest version of these rules .

Why is Incoterms 2020 important?

Using Incoterms 2020 in international transactions has many benefits, including :

  • Avoiding misunderstandings and disputes :Incoterms 2020, by clarifying the duties and obligations of each party to the transaction, prevents misunderstandings and disputes between them .
  • Risk reduction :Incoterms 2020 helps to reduce transaction risks by accurately specifying the point of transfer of goods risk from the seller to the buyer .
  • More control over costs :By using Incoterms 2020, the parties to the transaction can more accurately predict and control the costs related to transportation and insurance .
  • Facilitating international trade :Incoterms 2020 makes international trade easier and smoother by creating a common language between traders around the world .

Getting to know the eleven terms of Incoterms 2020

Incoterms 2020 includes eleven different terms, each of which is used for a specific type of transportation (land, sea, air) and at a specific stage of the goods supply chain (for example, loading place, final destination) .

In the following, we will briefly introduce each of these eleven terms and their duties :

Group E: Terms of delivery at the origin (Departure) in Incoterms 2020

Group E of Incoterms 2020 includes a single term called EXW (Ex Works). or delivered to the door of the factory . In this term, the minimum obligations are the responsibility of the seller and the most obligations are the responsibility of the buyer .

Things that the seller is responsible for in EXW :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Providing the goods to the buyer :Delivery of the goods at the factory or warehouse to the buyer or the buyer’s preferred transport operator

Things that the buyer is responsible for in EXW :

  • Transportation :Moving goods from the factory or seller’s warehouse to the final destination
  • Insurance :Insuring goods against possible risks during transportation
  • goods release from Customs :Performing customs formalities and paying customs fees and duties at the origin and destination
  • Loading and unloading goods :Loading the goods at the factory or the seller’s warehouse and unloading them at the destination

Advantages of EXW:

  • The simplest and cheapest Incoterms term :Due to the minimum obligations of the seller, this term has the least complexity and costs less for the buyer .
  • More control over the shipping process :The buyer can have maximum control over the transportation process by choosing the transportation company and insurance of his choice .

Disadvantages of EXW:

  • Most obligations are the responsibility of the buyer :The buyer is responsible for all the steps of transportation, insurance and customs clearance, which can be complicated and expensive .
  • More risks for the buyer :Since the buyer is responsible for the goods from the beginning, if any problem or damage occurs during transportation, the buyer will bear the loss .

When to use EXW ?

  • When the buyer is looking for the easiest and cheapest method of transportation .
  • When the buyer wants to use the transport and insurance company of his choice .
  • When the buyer has the necessary ability and expertise to carry out the steps of transportation, insurance and customs clearance .

Group F: Delivered terms in Incoterms 2020

Group F of Incoterms 2020 includes three terms as follows :

  1. FCA (Free Carrier): Delivery to carrier
  2. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): delivery alongside the ship ( this item is only used in sea transportation )
  3. FOB (Free on Board): Delivery on the ship’s deck ( this item is only used in sea transportation )

In terms of Group F , the seller’s obligations are greater than those of Group E and include the delivery of the goods to a specific point, such as a terminal, port or airport .

In the following, we will examine each of these terms :

  1. FCA (Free Carrier): delivery to the carrier
  • FCAIt is in group F of Incoterms 2020 and means free carrier . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to a certain point, such as the transportation terminal in the country of origin, and pays the costs related to transportation to that point .

Things that the seller is responsible for in FCA :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Placing the goods at the disposal of the carrier :Delivery of goods at the location of the factory or warehouse to the transport operator desired by the buyer
  • Paying the cost of transporting the goods to the point specified in the contract :Including freight, terminal and loading fees

Things that the buyer is responsible for in FCA :

  • Choosing and paying transportation costs from the delivery point to the final destination :including freight, port charges, customs duties and insurance premiums
  • Performing customs formalities at the origin and destination :Obtaining necessary permits for export and import of goods
  • Loading the goods from the factory or the seller’s warehouse and unloading it at the final destination
  • The risks and risks related to the goods are borne by the buyer from the moment of delivery to the carrier at the origin .

Important points about FCA:

  • In terms of FCA , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery to the carrier at the origin .
  • In this term, the seller is not responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during transportation. The buyer can take insurance by paying the insurance premium .
  • FCA is commonly used for sea, air and land transportation .

  1. FAS (Free Alongside Ship): Delivery alongside the ship ( used only in sea transportation )
  • FASIt is in group F of Incoterms 2020 and means delivery alongside the ship . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to the port of origin and placing them alongside the ship. Also, the seller must pay the costs related to loading the goods on the ship .

Things that the seller is responsible for in FAS :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Shipping the goods to the port of origin :Moving goods from your factory or warehouse to the port of origin
  • Placing goods next to the ship :Unloading the goods from the vehicle and placing them next to the ship in the designated place
  • Paying the cost of loading the goods on the ship

Items that the buyer is responsible for in FAS :

  • Selection and payment of sea transportation costs :including freight, port charges, customs duties and insurance premiums
  • Performing customs formalities at the origin :Obtaining the necessary permits to export goods
  • Loading the goods on the ship (if the seller does not pay)
  • The risks and risks related to the goods are borne by the buyer from the moment they are placed alongside the ship .

Important points about FAS:

  • In terms of FAS , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment they are alongside the ship .
  • In this term, the seller is not responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during sea transportation. The buyer can take insurance by paying the insurance premium .
  • FAS is usually used for sea shipments, but it can also be used for ground and air shipments .

3. FOB (Free on Board): delivery on the ship deck ( used only in sea transportation )

·                FOB which stands for Free on Board It means delivery on board the ship , it is one of the common terms in Incoterms 2020. In this term, the seller has specific duties and responsibilities for transporting the goods to the destination port .

Things that the seller is responsible for in FOB :

·                Preparation of goods for transportation : Including packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties

·                Shipping the goods to the destination port : Moving goods from your factory or warehouse to the destination port

·                Loading goods on the ship deck at the destination port : Unloading the goods from the vehicle and placing them on the ship’s deck in the designated place

·                Submission of documents related to transportation : Including bill of lading, certificate of origin and invoice

Items that are the responsibility of the buyer in FOB :

·                Selection and payment of sea transportation costs from the destination port to the final destination : including freight, port charges, customs duties and insurance premiums

·                Performing customs formalities at the destination : Obtaining the necessary permits for importing goods

·                The risks and risks related to the goods are the responsibility of the buyer from the moment they are placed on the ship’s deck .

Important points about FOB:

·                In the term FOB , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment they cross the fence of the ship .

·                In this term, the seller is not responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during sea transportation. The buyer can take insurance by paying the insurance premium .

·                FOB is usually used for sea shipments, but it can also be used for land and air shipments .

Group C: Main Carriage Paid terms in Incoterms 2020

Group C of Incoterms 2020 includes 4 terms which are :

1.             CFR (Cost and Freight): cost and fare to the destination ( used only in sea transportation )

2.             CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight): cost, insurance and freight to the destination ( used only in sea transportation )

3.             CPT (Carriage Paid To): Transportation to the destination terminal

4.             CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Carriage and insurance to the designated place

In terms of group C , the seller’s obligations are more than group F and include the main transportation of the goods to the final destination .

Next, we will examine each of these terms :

1. CFR (Cost and Freight): cost and fare to the destination ( used only in sea transportation )

CFR It is in group C of Incoterms 2020 and it means cost and freight . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to the destination port and paying for the transportation costs .

Things that the seller is responsible for in CFR :

·                Preparation of goods for transportation : Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties

·                Placing the goods at the disposal of the carrier : Delivery of goods at the location of the factory or warehouse to the transport operator desired by the buyer

·                Paying the cost of transporting the goods to the destination port : Including freight, port charges and loading

·                Submission of documents related to transportation : Such as bill of lading, certificate of origin and invoice

Things that the buyer is responsible for in CFR :

·                Customs clearance at the destination : Performing customs formalities and paying customs fees and duties

·                Obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during sea transportation

·                Loading the goods at the origin and unloading them at the destination port

Important points about CFR:

·                In CFR terms , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment they cross the ship fence at the port of origin .

·                In this term, the seller is not responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during sea transportation. The buyer must take insurance by paying the insurance premium .

·                CFR is usually used for sea shipments, but it can also be used for ground and air shipments .

2. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight): cost, insurance and freight to the destination ( used only in sea transportation )

CIF It is in group C of Incoterms 2020 and it means cost, insurance and freight . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to the destination port, paying the shipping costs, and also obtaining basic insurance to compensate for possible losses during sea transportation .

Things that the seller is responsible for in CIF :

·                Preparation of goods for transportation : Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties

·                Placing the goods at the disposal of the carrier : Delivery of goods at the factory or warehouse to the buyer’s preferred carrier

·                Paying the cost of transporting the goods to the destination port : Including freight, port charges and loading

·                Obtaining basic insurance to compensate for possible losses during sea transportation : This insurance usually covers major transportation risks such as fire, drowning, accident and theft .

·                Submission of documents related to transportation : Such as bill of lading, certificate of origin, invoice and insurance policy

Things that the buyer is responsible for in CIF :

·                Customs clearance at the destination : Performing customs formalities and paying customs fees and duties

·                Loading the goods at the origin and unloading them at the destination port

Important points about CIF:

·                In CIF terms , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment they pass the ship’s rail at the port of origin .

·                In this term, the seller is required to obtain basic insurance to cover possible damages during sea transportation. This insurance is usually sufficient to cover the main transportation risks, but the buyer can upgrade the insurance coverage by paying a higher premium .

·                CIF is usually used for ocean shipments, but it can also be used for land and air shipments .

  1. CPT (Carriage Paid To): transportation to the destination terminal

CPT It is in group C of Incoterms 2020 and means transport to the designated place . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to a certain point, such as a port, airport or terminal in the destination country, and also pays the costs of transportation .

Things that the seller is responsible for in CPT :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Placing the goods at the disposal of the carrier :Delivery of goods at the location of the factory or warehouse to the transport operator desired by the buyer
  • Paying the cost of transporting the goods to the place specified in the contract :Including freight, port charges and loading
  • Submission of documents related to transportation :Such as bill of lading, certificate of origin and invoice

Items that are the responsibility of the buyer in CPT :

  • Customs clearance at the destination :Performing customs formalities and paying customs fees and duties
  • Obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during transportation
  • Loading the goods at the origin and unloading them at the place specified in the contract

Important points about CPT:

  • In terms of CPT , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery to the carrier at the origin .
  • In this term, the seller is not responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible damages during transportation. The buyer can take insurance by paying the insurance premium .

CPT is commonly used for sea, air and land shipments .

4. CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): Carriage and insurance to the designated place

CIP It is in group C of Incoterms 2020 and means transportation and insurance to the designated place . In this term, the seller is responsible for transporting the goods to a certain point, such as a port, airport or terminal in the destination country, and in addition, he is required to obtain basic insurance to compensate for possible losses during transportation .

Things that the seller is responsible for in CIP :

·                Preparation of goods for transportation : Packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties

·                Placing the goods at the disposal of the carrier : Delivery of goods at the location of the factory or warehouse to the transport operator desired by the buyer

·                Paying the cost of transporting the goods to the place specified in the contract : Including freight, port charges and loading

·                Obtaining basic insurance to compensate for possible damages during transportation

·                Submission of documents related to transportation : Such as bill of lading, certificate of origin, invoice and insurance policy

Things that the buyer is responsible for in CIP :

·                Customs clearance at the destination : Performing customs formalities and paying customs fees and duties

·                Loading the goods at the origin and unloading them at the place specified in the contract

Important points about CIP:

·                In CIP terms , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery to the carrier at the origin .

·                In this term, the seller is required to obtain basic insurance to compensate for possible damages during transportation. This insurance usually covers major transportation risks such as fire, drowning, accident and theft .

·                CIP is commonly used for sea, air and land shipments .

Group D: Frontier Delivery terms in Incoterms 2020

Group D of Incoterms 2020 includes 3 terms which are :

1.  DAP (Delivered at Place): Delivery at the designated place

2. DPU (Delivered at Place Unloaded): Delivery at the designated place with unloading

3. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): Delivery with payment of customs duties

In terms of group D , the seller’s obligations are more than those of group C and include the transportation of goods to the border of the destination country .

In the following, we will examine each of these terms :

  1. DAP (Delivered at Place): Delivery at the designated place

DAP which stands for Delivered at Place It means on-site delivery and is one of the terms of Incoterms 2020. In this term, the seller has more duties and responsibilities compared to other Incoterms Group C terms and is committed to transporting the goods to the buyer’s desired destination and delivering it there .

Things that the seller is responsible for in DAP :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Including packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Carrying out export customs formalities :Obtaining the necessary permits to export goods from the country of origin
  • Shipping the goods to the desired destination of the buyer :Including choosing a shipping company, paying shipping and insurance fees, and doing other things related to shipping
  • Delivery of goods at the buyer’s desired destination :Moving the goods from the vehicle and placing it in the designated place

Things that the buyer is responsible for in DAP :

  • Payment of import customs fees :Including customs duties, duties and taxes
  • Loading the goods from the vehicle at the buyer’s desired destination (in case of non-payment by the seller)
  • The risks and risks related to the goods are borne by the buyer from the moment of delivery at the intended destination .

Important points about DAP:

  • In the DAP term , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery at the desired destination .
  • In this term, the seller is responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible losses during transportation .

DAP is commonly used for sea, air and land transportation .

  1. DPU (Delivered at Place Unloaded): Delivery at the designated place with unloading

DPU which stands for Delivered at Place Unloaded means delivery at destination after unloading and is one of the newest terms of Incoterms 2020. In this term, the seller has more duties and responsibilities compared to other terms of Group C of Incoterms and is committed to transporting the goods to the buyer’s desired destination and unloading it there .

Things that the seller is responsible for in DPU :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Including packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Carrying out export customs formalities :Obtaining the necessary permits to export goods from the country of origin
  • Shipping the goods to the desired destination of the buyer :Including choosing a shipping company, paying shipping and insurance fees, and doing other things related to shipping
  • Unloading the goods at the buyer’s desired destination :Moving the goods from the vehicle and placing it in the designated place

Items that are the responsibility of the buyer in DPU :

  • Payment of import customs fees :Including customs duties, duties and taxes
  • The risks and risks related to the goods are borne by the buyer from the moment of delivery at the intended destination .

Important points about DPU:

  • In terms of DPU , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery at the desired destination .
  • In this term, the seller is responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible losses during transportation .
  • DPU is commonly used for sea, air and land transportation .

  1. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): Delivery with payment of customs duties

DDP which stands for Delivered Duty Paid means delivery on site with customs duties paid and is one of the newest terms of Incoterms 2020. In this term, the seller has the most obligations among all Incoterms terms and is committed to transporting the goods to the buyer’s desired destination, performing import customs formalities and paying all related customs duties and taxes .

Things that the seller is responsible for in DDP :

  • Preparation of goods for transportation :Including packaging, marking and numbering of goods according to the agreement of the parties
  • Carrying out export customs formalities :Obtaining the necessary permits to export goods from the country of origin
  • Shipping the goods to the desired destination of the buyer :Including choosing a shipping company, paying shipping and insurance fees, and doing other things related to shipping
  • Carrying out import customs formalities :Obtaining the necessary permits for the goods to enter the destination country
  • Payment of all customs duties, duties and taxes related to the import of goods
  • Delivery of goods at the buyer’s desired destination :Moving the goods from the vehicle and placing it in the designated place

Things that the buyer is responsible for in DDP :

  • No obligation

Important points about DDP:

  • In terms of DDP , the risk of the goods is transferred to the buyer from the moment of delivery at the desired destination .
  • In this term, the seller is responsible for obtaining insurance to compensate for possible losses during transportation .
  • DDP is commonly used for sea, air and land transportation .

Important points in using Incoterms 2020 :

·                Before choosing any of the Incoterms terms, carefully read and check the terms and obligations of each one .

·                In your contract, clearly and clearly state the desired Incoterms term .

·                Use a reliable shipping company to move your goods .

·                Insure your goods during shipping .

·                Be fully aware of the rules and regulations related to customs clearance in the destination country .

Conclusion

Incoterms 2020 is an essential tool for international traders to help them clearly and accurately define their duties and obligations in transactions. By using these rules, it is possible to prevent misunderstandings and disputes between the parties to the transaction, minimize risks and make international trade easier and smoother .

August 3, 2024 /0 Comments/by