Ocean Freight Forwarding is one of the methods of transporting goods and passengers using the sea and oceans. This method of transporting cargo between continents and countries is very important and is carried out by international shipping companies such as Asadi Express.
Ocean Freight Forwarding is used due to its lower costs and higher cargo capacity than other modes of transportation. Also, this method of cargo transportation is done directly in many sea routes and there is no need to transfer cargo to other transportation lines.
Today, cargo ships are equipped with advanced systems and can safely transport heavy and bulky cargo to their destination. At the same time, issues such as weather conditions, sea water salinity, and the transportation of dangerous cargo from oil and chemical wells have caused maritime transportation to continue to face risks.
Ocean Freight Forwarding Rule
Ocean Freight Forwarding rules are determined by international organizations and institutions due to the importance of international transportation and compliance with the safety and health of cargo and passengers at sea. Below are some of these rules:
1- The International Regulations for the Safety of Ships and the Prevention of Pollution of the Seas (MARPOL): This law includes measures to prevent the pollution of the seas, including the dumping of garbage and marine debris.
2- The International Law of Maritime Safety (SOLAS): This law includes provisions for the safety of ships, which include things such as installing safety equipment, taking care of seafarers’ lives, and preventing fires on board.
3- The international law of transportation of goods (Hague-Visby Rules): This law includes provisions that determine the rights and obligations of the cargo owner and the ship owner for each of the transported cargo.
4- The International Law on Damages to Maritime Wealth (HNS Convention): This law is used to protect maritime wealth, including ships and maritime transport, from dangerous and toxic substances.
5- National and regional laws: Many countries and regions also have their own laws and regulations for sea transportation that must be followed.
These rules and regulations must be followed by cargo carriers and passengers at sea to ensure the safety and health of cargo and passengers